GainMore Advantage http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org Musings on Leadership, Learning and Life - with a little golf thrown in Sun, 04 Mar 2012 02:39:03 +0000 en hourly 1 http://wordpress.org/?v=3.2.1 What are values anyway? http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2012/03/04/what-are-values-anyway/ http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2012/03/04/what-are-values-anyway/#comments Sun, 04 Mar 2012 02:39:03 +0000 johnkenworthy http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/?p=1009 What are values?
Values are the motivational keys that cause people to choose to follow a particular person, path, goal, career. 
Think for a moment of the value that brought you to the work you do now. Were you motivated by curiosity? Prestige? Success? Financial reward? Security? Enterprise? Community? Service? Advance? There are many other values that may be your personal drivers.
Edgar Schein identifies 10 key values that a people have and the sort of associated goal that helps us understand the value:
Value
Description
Power    
The motivational goal of power values is the attainment of social status and prestige, and the control or dominance over people and resources.
Achievement
The primary goal of this type is personal success through demonstrated competence. Competence is evaluated in terms of what is valued by the system or organization in which the individual is located.
Hedonism
The motivational goal of this type of value is pleasure or sensuous gratification for oneself. This value type is derived from physical needs and the pleasure associated with satisfying them.
Stimulation
The motivational goal of stimulation values is excitement, novelty, and challenge in life. This value type is derived from the need for variety and stimulation in order to maintain an optimal level of activation. Thrill seeking can be the result of strong stimulation needs.
Self-
Direction
The motivational goal of this value type is independent thought and action (for example, choosing, creating, exploring). Self-direction comes from the need for control and mastery along with the need for autonomy and independence.
Universalism
The motivational goal of universalism is the understanding, appreciation, tolerance, and protection of the welfare for all people and for nature.
Benevolence
The motivational goal of benevolent values is to preserve and enhance the welfare of people with whom one is in frequent personal contact. This is a concern for the welfare of others that is more narrowly defined than Universalism.
Tradition
The motivational goal of tradition values is respect, commitment, and acceptance of the customs and ideas that one’s culture or religion imposes on the individual. A traditional mode of behaviour becomes a symbol of the group’s solidarity and an expression of its unique worth and, hopefully, its survival.
Conformity
The motivational goal of this type is restraint of action, inclinations, and impulses likely to upset or harm others and violate social expectations or norms. It is derived from the requirement that individuals inhibit inclinations that might be socially disruptive in order for personal interaction and group functioning to run smoothly.
Security
 The motivational goal of this type is safety, harmony, and stability of society or relationships, and of self.

 

You will use the words that best describe your values for you – each will fall into one of Schein’s key values but you may not like the word
  • “I do this for fun” for example – would come under “Hedonism” – though I have yet to meet anyone who tells me, “well I do it because I’m a hedonist”.
  • “I like a challenge” could be about several: “Power”, “Achievement”, “Self-direction” or “Stimulation” – it would be what you mean by “challenge”.
What about money?
A great many people will consider that “money” is valuable to them, but in and of itself, money does not have value. Strictly speaking, any form of “money” is simply a promissory note or coin (or just a number on a bank statement). “Money” is a means of exchanging it for other things that are valuable. 
Each of us further has our own hierarchy of values. Values that are more important to us than other values.
Our order of values is our order of values. Just because I consider self-direction to be more important than universalism (for example) does not make my hierarchy wrong or right. We are not judging anyone’s values here. We just want to understand them.
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What’s holding you back? http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2012/03/01/cognitivebias/ http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2012/03/01/cognitivebias/#comments Thu, 01 Mar 2012 02:38:43 +0000 johnkenworthy http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/?p=1007
Top 10 Cognitive Distortions:

Which of these do you do? Check the areas below that you might like to discuss with your coach.

  • All or Nothing Thinking: Seeing things as black-or-white, right-or-wrong wiith nothing inbetween. Essentially, if I’m not perfect then I’m a failure.
    • I didn’t finish writing that paper so it was a complete waste of time.
    • There’s no point in playing if I’m not 100% in shape. Ÿ They didn’t show, they’re completely unreliable!
  • Overgeneralization: Using words like always, never in relation to a single event or experience.
    • I’ll never get that promotion Ÿ She always does that…
  •  Minimising or Magnifying (Also Catastrophizing):Seeing things as dramatically more or less important than they actually are. Often creating a “catastrophe” that follows.
    • Because my boss publicly thanked her she’ll get that promotion, not me (even though I had a great performance review and just won an industry award).
    • I forgot that email! That means my boss won’t trust me again, I won’t get that raise and my wife will leave me.
  • “Shoulds”: Using “should”, “need to”, “must”, “ought to” to motivate oneself, then feeling guilty when you don’t follow through (or anger and resentment when someone else doesn’t follow through).
    • I should have got the painting done this weekend.
    • They ought to have been more considerate of my feelings, they should know that would upset me.
  • Labelling: Attaching a negative label to yourself or others following a single event.
    • I didn’t stand up to my co-worker, I’m such a wimp! ŸWhat an idiot, he couldn’t even see that coming!
  • Jumping to Conclusions:

    1) Mind-Reading: Making negative assumptions about how people see you without evidence or factual support.Your friend is preoccupied and you don’t bother to find out why. You’re thinking:

  • She thinks I’m exaggerating again or Ÿ He still hasn’t forgiven me for telling Fred about his illness.

2) Fortune Telling: Making negative predictions about the future without evidence or factual support

  • won’t be able to sell my house and I’ll be stuck here (even though housing market is good).
  • No-one will understand.I won’t be invited back again (even though they are supportive friends).
  • Discounting the Positive: Not acknowledging the positive. Saying anyone could have done it or insisting that your positive actions, qualities or achievements don’t count…
    • That doesn’t countanyone could have done it.
    • I’ve only cut back from smoking 40 cigarettes a day to 10. It doesn’t count because I’ve not fully given up yet.
  • Blame & Personalization: Blaming yourself when you weren’t entirely responsible or blaming other people and denying your role in the situation
    • If only I was younger, I would have got the job
    • If only hadn’t said that, they wouldn’t have…
    • If only she hadn’t yelled at me, I wouldn’t have been angry and wouldn’t have had that car accident.
  • Emotional Reasoning: I feel, therefore I am. Assuming that a feeling is true – without digging deeper to see if this is accurate.
    • I feel such an idiot (it must be true). Ÿ I feel guilty (I must have done something wrong).
    • I feel really bad for yelling at my partner, I must be really selfish and inconsiderate.
  • Mental Filter: Allowing (dwelling on) one negative detail or fact to spoil our enjoyment, happiness, hope etc
    • You have a great evening and dinner at a restaurant with friends, but your chicken was undercooked and that spoiled the whole evening.
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Interactive Overview of the Nine Leadership Characters http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2011/11/05/interactive-overview-of-the-nine-leadership-characters/ http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2011/11/05/interactive-overview-of-the-nine-leadership-characters/#comments Sat, 05 Nov 2011 08:47:15 +0000 johnkenworthy http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/?p=1001 Your leadership characteristics are the sum of your personality, habits, behaviours and attitude.

Here we identify the most important leadership characteristics and how you can develop your leadership character. When we started using the game of golf as our classroom to develop leadership we noticed a similarity between the way people play golf, and their leadership characteristics.

 

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The 9 Leadership Characters http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2011/09/26/the-9-leadership-characters/ http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2011/09/26/the-9-leadership-characters/#comments Mon, 26 Sep 2011 09:11:32 +0000 johnkenworthy http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/?p=995 The 9 Leadership Characters

Your leadership characteristics are the sum of your personality, habits, behaviours and attitude.

Here we identify the most important leadership characteristics and how you can develop your leadership character. When we started using the game of golf as our classroom to develop leadership we noticed a similarity between the way people play golf, and their leadership characteristics.

Originally, we created nicknames for our participants as an easy means of communication between us trainers. The nicknames not only stuck, it spurred me to delve in and research. What I found was that there were 9 major leadership styles that corresponded with their golfing character. For example, the golf “Conqueror” – the guy (and it was usually a guy) who smacks the ball as a far as possible and uses the biggest baddest club in the bag… well, he was just like that as a leader.

We identified nine different character types and with a little imagination created the “9 Character’s of Leadership.

Nine Leadership Characters

There are nine main ‘styles’ of leadership – the 9 Characters. By ‘style’, I do not mean to refer to an individual’s personality or their innate character as though this were true. I am, instead, referring to the way in which you perform at your best and most naturally – which may represent your true personality – best to ask your spouse or a close friend who knows you in many other situations as well. This is your character paradigm.

We’ll consider each of the characters or styles in turn, pointing out the dominant leadership characteristics displayed and consider a few well known business leaders who fit each style. Your job is to identify your own style amongst these nine – finding the one which most accurately matches your approach to leadership.

Nine Characters of Leadership
To find out your Leadership Character, take the GAPPS4 Leadership Assessment now.
This isn’t about choosing the style you think that you ‘should’ have, or would like to have. This is about understanding where you are now, and knowing that if you lead in this style, it will be the most comfortable. Later you can consider how to compensate for the weaknesses in your leadership.

Your leadership character is the combination of your technical competency (how well you do the leadership Skills) and your leadership advantage (have developed the Leadership Qualities). Many golfers take up the game, in part, because it is known as the sport of business people – it is an especially good means of networking and developing relationships, so is there a commonality between the way people play the game and the way they behave at work – our research and observation shows that there is:

The Conqueror Leader

The conquerer revels in adversity and challenge.The conquerer leader is technically excellent and seldom backs out of a confrontation if offered.This leader dominates. Power is their weapon of choice. Achieving results others think impossible brings great joy. This leader works to shorten every task – going for broke every time. Often an exhibitionist and like to brag about their prowess.

Challenging projects whet the appetite – bringing pulses of energy and making the endorphins flow.

As a leader, this character revels in adversity and challengeis technically excellent and seldom backs out of a confrontation if offered. The more impossible others consider the position, the more they defy the odds. They want results, and they want them now! Excuses will bring wrath, and success will bring a new challenge. Seldom satisfied with the result, it can always be better.

As a leader, the ‘Conqueror’ revels in adversity and challenge. The more impossible others consider the position, the more the conqueror defies the odds. They want results, and they want them now. Excuses will bring wrath, and success will bring a new challenge. Seldom satisfied with the result, it can always be better.

Famous leaders here include: Margaret Thatcher, Carly Fiorina, Lee Ka Shing, John Chambers, Michael Dell, David Johnson.

Many Controller Leaders aspire to this style. Tending to remain in a particular job or industry, they are often specialists in their field.

These leaders like to crush the competition, whether it’s external or internal… all are fair game.

How does this leader develop?

There’s little further technical skill this individual needs, so long as they remain in their chosen specialist field or industry.

What they often lack in interpersonal skills , they make up for inachievement orientation.

These leaders do, however, change jobs and industries. Their record of achievement, the results they get make them highly prized.

The Controller Leader

Controller Leaders are technically competent, they have the aptitude to do leadership. On the downside, Controller Leaders often care little about another person’s values. With some technical development in the DOING of leadership, you become a more competent leader without the good people skills.

The most noticeable characteristic of this leader is that they shout. If someone does not understand what they need to do, this leader will usually raise their voice, repeating exactly the same words… just more loudly.

Easily frustrated by other people, they rarely care much for what’s important for the other person – their values (even their own!) They show little empathy for poor performers. Yet these leaders often form the backbone of the company.

This leader is actually more manager than ‘leader’. Often process oriented, this person finds the rule book and sometimes throws it. These leaders can be very very effective. The armed forces are filled with Controller Leaders. They can shout louder to get things done. And , when struggling to communicate, the most effective action is to raise the voice. Forceful gesticulations and arm movements enable the coarse leader to vent some frustrations.

The ‘Controller Leader’ is good at what they do, in their area of expertise. They like to control information, power or skills. Often insecure, they can be aggressive and quick to blame their own mistakes on others.

These technically almost competent leaders abound. You’ve met at least one in the past month. The more extreme politicians tend have this characteristic. Trading floors overflow with them. In business, pre-dominantly male, high testosterone, almost brilliant.

Achievement or results oriented, though not so high as conquerors.

Developing Controller Leaders

If you are a this type of leader it is likely that you regularly feel frustrated and, well, you may not have known this before, but believe me, everyone else thinks you are a little “rough around the edges”.

No, I agree it’s not a nice label. But then, can I be honest with you here. The fear you instil in others isn’t too kind either.

You have come a long way. You probably get great results. And you may even be extremely well paid. So what’s wrong with staying here?

Nothing at all, if you enjoy this. Not for you anyway. Others might take issue with me here and suggest that you should be the first in line for re-training. But this is not so. All businesses find that they need a few of these competent yet seemingly uncaring leaders. These are often the people who get things done. Only the conqueror is more highly prized in such situations.

The Compliant Leader

The Compliant Leader is where we all start! Or at least should start!. Primarily this is a follower role, rather than leader. Everyone is a Compliant Leader at first and there is no shame in being here. In fact some leaders stay here their entire lives and still manage to succeed. We all start at the bottom left corner! Low technical leadership aptitude, and low leadership advantage.

The ‘Compliant Leader’ is usually focussed on a niche or specific technical area with little need to lead or manage others. Such focus on ‘doing a job’ is vital in teams. Complaint leaders are often the people who ‘get the job done’

I hear often about “natural born leaders” – usually from the same people who believe that leadership cannot be developed (and when I dig deeper, I find that these same people are not ‘natural born leaders’ and cannot be bothered to put in the effort to actually develop their leadership thus, leadership is ‘natural’ becomes the excuse.)

Let me put my stake in the ground here.

No-one is a born leader!

You are born as a baby. You are not born as the CEO of megacorp inc!

Do some individuals seem to show their leadership character and competencies more easily than others? Sure they do. Just as some people have better hand-eye coordination and find sports easier to excel at. Some are great musicians. Now if you can find one person who is a ‘born leader’ who had never ever developed themselves, practiced and is a truly good leader I will eat 3 golf balls for my lunch.

Now, got that off my chest. We all start as “Compliant” leaders. A few leaders remain so. They possess little of the technical aptitude of doing leadership, and little of the mindset or attributes of being a leader. If you are young, this is perfectly acceptable. If you are new to a formal leadership role, this is acceptable. But, if you are the leader of a country, it is not really acceptable.

Fame as a Compliant leader is not on the cards. Millions of people fall into this leadership character because they get on and do their own job, and simply do not lead others. Every team needs people like this and these individuals form the backbone of every economy.

However, if you are here and want to lead others, you have a choice:

  1. Give up
  2. Learn how to do leadership

And the most common form of leadership development, is learning how to DO it.

So, the Complaint Leader buys a few leadership books… 7 Habits, Dummies Guide to leadership. The favourite during the 90′s of course was to go get an MBA.

Developing the Complaint Leader

Most beginner leaders are this way because they have never been given training in leadership, have no mentors, or are simply young and thus still a beginner at this leadership stuff.

That being said, many schools and even kindergartens are realizing the importance of developing leadership skills and character at a very young age.

Most often, the chosen development route is to first learn how to do leadership. That is, learn the technical skills or competence of leaders. And the primary skill that a leader has is Engaging Communications.

The optimal route however, is to first develop your leadership character and that always starts developing the Habits and Attitudes of Leadership. Start with Dr. Tim Elmore’s “Habitudes”.

Connector Leaders

Connector Leaders are unable to DO leadership and management technically as well as others. Connector leaders are those highly adept in the softer skills of influencing fellow humans and either resort to manipulative methods to maintain their leadership or give of themselves to others continuously. Many clients of mine get concerned about this. To manipulate someone is usually considered a negative characteristic, and for many who feel that they have been manipulated by someone associate the term negatively. So let me clarify by turning to our trusty dictionary.com again…

ma·nip·u·late [muh-nip-yuh-leyt]–verb (used with object), -lat·ed, -lat·ing.

  1. to manage or influence skillfully, esp. in an unfair manner: to manipulate people’s feelings.
  2. to handle, manage, or use, esp. with skill, in some process of treatment or performance: to manipulate a large tractor.
  3. to adapt or change (accounts, figures, etc.) to suit one’s purpose or advantage.

Manipulation is a prized skill. Sure some individuals use their highly developed influencing skills for personal gain over others. And let me be honest here, the vast majority of Connector Leaders that we have met and worked with do, at least when we first meet them, belong to this darker side of the skill use.

The other side of Connector Leaders are those who are ‘Go-Givers’. Such individuals are the kings and queens of the networking circuit. Always looking for a way to refer someone else and connect them with appropriate opportunities. The caveat for some leaders here is that their generosity is not always reciprocated and if the desire to help others is less than completely genuine, they can end up very bitter and resentful.

As a business leader, the ‘Connector’ seeks to expand their circle of influence, some for leverage, others as ‘go-givers’. Underlying motive is key to understanding Connectors. The ‘Connector Leader’ may use the skills of others, claiming recognition for others efforts and yet makes them feel good about it. Other Connectors add value to others, often at the expense of themselves.

Manipulative Connector leaders abound throughout the world. These are often the leaders who ‘play politics’ very well. They know who is key to their future and will easily use their skills to ‘shmooze’ and persuade. If left on their own, they would flounder, yet they seem to do more than survive, even thrive in many organizations. If the Conqueror is the home of the despots then this is the home of nepotism.

Leaders I include here: Several politicians fit this category and a large proportion of people in high level leadership positions that you know. Often the ‘Chairman’s son/nephew or son-in-law.’

Erm… my assessment puts me here and I don’t like it!

Hold on a moment!

Being a fox is not all bad. There are some great and important leadership skills. Skills that others often lack and thus you have the upper hand. Influencing skills in particular are usually strongest.

With this alone, such leaders have a fabulous opportunity. All you really need to consider is your own Values!

The Conjuror Leader

The Conjuror Leader triumphs over adversity again and again. The conjuror seems intent on making their own lives difficult and forever deliberately putting themselves and their teams into new challenges. These leaders find excitement in difficult problems, thoroughly enjoy being tested in the “school of hard knocks”, or an impossible negotiation with the union rep. They excel in the bunkers of the business world, and become easily bored with routine projects. They gather their wits before a troublesome task and have marvellous imagination which they are very capable of transferring directly into their work. About half of the these characters like to show-off, whilst the other, quieter half, like to gain great results.

Conjuror Leaders are the true 360 Leaders. They face daily the tensions of balancing the demands of bosses, staff, clients and suppliers. This is truly leading from the middle of the pack. It’s a tough place to be.

The mantra of the successful Conjuror Leader is to “keep on keeping on”. Lead upwards, across and down. Prioritize sufficiently well and above all, manage self effectively.

Leaders here include: Herb Kelleher, Hank Greenberg, Michael Eisner

Like their namesake, these leaders juggle many things at a time. Kings and Queens of multi-tasking, if they learn how to empower their team and enable them through developing the right skills for them then all that sometimes remains, is to become more long term goal focused and have a more strategic perspective.

Developing the Conjuror Leader

The first and foremost thing for the leader in the middle is a reminder that Leadership is influence, nothing more, nothing less.

The challenges Conjuror Leaders face on a daily basis and most often, the lack of power and authority means that they have to influence upwards, across and down the organization. Raising your level of Influence with others by adding value to them and honing the skills of persuasiveness are the key to success.

The Crafstman leader

The Craftsman leader is the clear headed technical leader. Deeply aware of their own qualities, characteristics and skills. They excel in their area. These leaders, rehearse and practice even during a project – working on particular aspects of their management and leadership that needs attention.

This leader excels when tinkering with the minutia details of how to run a particular project. These leaders prefer a low stress day, first time solutions, and polish for the final quality will suit them just fine. Quiet and concentrate more on achieving great results than prideful trumpeting of achievements, these are solid leaders and maintain a consistent high performance.

The Craftsman leader likes a smooth-running business where they can constantly and continuously improve aspects of their business in incremental steps. They invite you to examine their work, highlighting the intricate detail and fine product.

The ‘Craftsman Leader’ likes a smooth-running business where they can constantly and continuously improve aspects of their business in incremental steps. They approach their area of expertise with panache and very high quality. ‘Craftsman’ can be viewed as frustrating to others (especially Conquerors) when they want perfection rather than ‘good enough’

Gordone Bethune, Andy Grove, Sandy Weill are some examples I believe are here.

Developing craftsmen

Organiazations and CEO’s often shy away from developing the craftsmen in their team. They know that they need the quality and steady high performance they bring. In fact, some are held back from progressing only because there’s just one step to go to being a chess-player leader and may even be perceived as a threat to those above and on the Boardroom.

Most of these leaders are an inspiration to their teams – enjoying and praising high quality work and performance, they encourage those without to develop the technical skills and their “soft skills”.

Often, these leaders act as mentors to others – with great experience and with the balance of the high achievement focus of the conqueror, and the strategic politicking of the chess player.

So what does the Craftsman leader need to develop?

Well, the chances are that if you are here, you already know. But just in case…

It is possible that this leader needs a more strategic perspective. More often it is the skills of influencing and motivating.

Huh?

Yes, it’s true.

Frequently the Craftsman leader has very high Motivation level and Influence Level. That is, they are personally highly motivated and this exudes to those around, who pick up on their motivation. They are inspiring!

They also very frequently have a high level of influence with others. They most often have developed others who then follow because they have been personally developed by this leader… which in turn earns respect and loyalty.

The down side, for some of these leaders, is that because of these high levels of qualities, they do not deliberately practice the skills of motivating and influencing.

When some people simply “don’t get it”, the few that are uninspired or just not interested in learning from this person… they lack the mind ‘politick’ to bother.

This is often a great shame for the organization who would truly benefit if they stepped up that next level.

Those that reach the position… well just look at their organizations. Talk to their people. You’ll want to work there too.

The Cavalier Leader

The Cavalier leader is the ‘show-off’ of the leadership world. The Cavalier leader may not be so egotistically, but because it motivates them. The consummate performer – the true exhibitionist in the office, these leaders like to shape their activities as much as possible and work everything towards the target. How the result, and they, look is important. This is the leader who says “watch this” as they carve a deal in seconds that took others years to fail. Others do this occasionally, with luck, but these leaders thrive on it. They like to wow the crowd and colleagues and are the fame-makers of the business world.

Often referred to as Mavericks, they will stun the audience with acts of derring-do and controversial behaviours. These leaders enjoy the limelight and are more frequently in the press.

Cavalier leaders include: Richard Branson, Ken Lay, Bill Gates, Martha Stewart.

The Cavalier leader is the ‘show-off’ of the leadership world – not necessarily egotistically, but because it motivates them. Often, they will stun the audience with acts of derring-do and controversial behaviours. These leaders enjoy the limelight and are more frequently in the press. They are the Mavericks in business.

Most often, these leaders evolve due to difficulties in learning the technical competences necessary to develop from clumsy to coarse leadership. The prankster at school who entertained rather than produce results.

Charismatic leadership in action? I am regularly asked how to develop “charismatic Leadership”, and frequently this leader is labelled as “Charismatic”. They exude charm, a ‘presence’. But just what is this “charisma”?

Let us turn to the trusty dictionary.com for answers:

cha·ris·ma [kuh-riz-muh]

  1. Theology . a divinely conferred gift or power.
  2. a spiritual power or personal quality that gives an individual influence or authority over large numbers of people.3.the special virtue of an office, function, position, etc., that confers or is thought to confer on the person holding it an unusual ability for leadership, worthiness of veneration, or the like.

What do I do to get this “charisma”? Well, sorry folks, but it isn’t something you do, it is a gift… free, gratis, given. i.e. not in exchange for something else.

So how do I get given it? The clue is in the definition… divinely, spiritual… I suggest that you ask for it.

I don’t believe in all that stuff, so how can I get it?

Conductor Leaders

The conductor is often the unsung hero of the office and social life. Conductors organise, cajole and hustle and, as their namesake, bring harmony into the team through structured, cooperation and collaboration. More concerned for everyone’s enjoyment than just their own, they thrive on working with others. Taking part is more important than winning; they can glory in other’s success. Many of the world’s top leaders fit this style. Disciplined and organised, these leaders like to keep accurate performance records and seldom show-off.

Most leaders would like to be considered as conductors, concentrating their efforts on bringing the symphony together in perfect harmony towards a particular goal. These leaders empower others and seldom take centre-stage in public view (like an orchestral conductor, they have their back to the audience and their guidance focused on their team.)

Leaders: Charles Heimbold, Carol Bartz, Elizabeth Dole, Ralph Larsen, Bill Marriot

Most leaders would like to be considered as conductors, concentrating their efforts on bringing the symphony together in perfect harmony towards a particular goal. These leaders empower others and seldom take centre-stage in public view (like an orchestral conductor, they have their back to the audience and their guidance focused on their team.)

Often, these leaders draw on others competence because they don’t have it themselves! Is that such a bad thing? My mother used to tell me that “it takes a real man to know when to ask for help”.

Actually, one of the best snippets of advice she could ever have given me. Whenever I struggled with doing something, I would feel some pride in asking for the help of those more capable than I.

It helped me to firstly become a good team player and later, a decent leader.

In my early career, I trained as a Chef (yes and I still cook and yes I am pretty good, and yes, you bring the wine and I’ll cook for you). Where was I? Oh yes, the kitchens. Perhaps I should mention that I am not good at pastry. My croissants are solid masses of dough and butter that can (and have) cracked floor tiles!

Does that mean I cannot run a kitchen? No, it means that if I want to serve guests with delectable deserts and breads, that I need to work with someone who’s hands are cooler and has the knack of getting the ingredients properly balanced.

Later I trained in Hotel Management. Some departments suited my skills better than others. Accounting is a no-no for me. I can do it, I just get incredibly bored and thus rush and thus make mistakes. However, give me the chance to chat with someone… I’m your man!

As a leader, I learned how to draw from the strengths of others. Knowing who had the technical competence to do particular tasks and who had the right behavioural competencies to best serve customers.

However, keeping everyone in play effectively and without workaholic effort does mean that, as in an orchestra, we need good, solid section leaders. Otherwise this character can quickly slip back to being a conjuror.

The Chess Player Leader

The Chess Player is the strategist of the leadership world. The Chess Player leader plots their way through a plan from point a to point b to point c. Positional planning is their forte and they are content to deliver steadily and continuously all day, with an occasional massive triumph. They know that consistent, planned performance will win most of the time against all other styles. This highly strategic leader gets the most from their leadership when they are thinking clearly, and using their minds throughout the day.

Nothing flashy about their behaviour for the most part, these leaders are good in all aspects of the business and tend to manage everything efficiently and well.

These are the scorers in the game of business – they may appear to showing-off but that is due to their considerable skill and focus.

All leaders would like to consider themselves to be such leaders, understanding the ‘art of war’ and the plethora of books on strategic management. But that’s just it, the vast majority of strategists are managers, not leaders (except by title).

These leaders understand the environment, the context, the shifting positions of the competition and play a solid game along known successful routes, not too greedy and with contingencies for rough times. They understand foremost, who they are and what drives them, secondly they know their people and leverage their strengths and deploy all their resources to best effect.

This leadership characteristic is most ideally exemplified by Jack Welch, Walter Shipley, Howard Schultz, Tony Blair.

 

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Teamwork Matters http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2011/09/26/teamwork-matters/ http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2011/09/26/teamwork-matters/#comments Mon, 26 Sep 2011 00:17:38 +0000 johnkenworthy http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/?p=991 Teamwork Matters

Organizations accomplish what they do because of teamwork. Whether you are in business, sport, education, the church and even marriage – teamwork is what paves the way to success. What a leader can do with a great team far surpasses anything they can accomplish alone. As a leader learns how to unite the right people around a shared vision, their influence truly begins to take off.

According to Dr. John C. Maxwell in his book, The 17 Indisputable Laws of Teamwork, the 1st Law of Teamwork is The Law of Significance:

One is too small a number to achieve greatness. Leaders who fail to promote teamwork undermine their own potential and erode the best efforts of the people with whom they work. To accomplish anything significant, leaders must learn to link up with others.

Recently I began working with a very successful businessman. In our first session he proudly informed me that he was a “self-made man”. He was rather taken aback when I appeared unimpressed. After all, this man is successful and rich. I responded, “That’s too bad. Imagine just how much you could have achieved with a great team.”

The reality of course, is that no-one is truly self-made. We may not have been gifted our businesses by our parents but they have played a part in making you. Your education may have been cut short or even, not especially good, but your teachers did impart something. For a few of my clients what they perceive as being negative in their lives is actually the turning point for their success.

A leader’s job is to develop the team so that the team is effective.

But what is an effective team?

There are probably as many definitions of an effective team as there are teams. But there does seem to be commonality and this, I believe, distils to:

An effective team has unity of cohesion and effort towards a common goal.

The Five components of an effective team

five components of effective teamsThese five components stem from research undertaken largely by the US Military (in particular, post-Gulf War I, when the number of “friendly fire” incidents became unacceptable).

Only when all five components are present in a team is there the potential for true unity of cohesion and effort. (Figure 1)

Shared Values

Shared values define the team. Without common values, everyone on the team has a different opinion about what’s important. Values put people on the same page. Just as personal values influence and guide an individual’s behaviour, organizational values set the standard for a team’s performance.

Too often, the values of a team are prepared by a marketing consultant, discussed and pasted on walls. Yet these are not the underlying true values of the individual’s within the team. Rarely does one see a team’s values statement include payment for their contribution, nor do we often see values pertaining to providing a safe and secure home for our families.

When we ask our clients why they work, the number 1 response is unsurprisingly, money. Joint second is providing for a family home and education for children, third is God.

I liken shared values to the image of an iceberg. The 10% above the water is what we see of the values that a person or the team holds – it represents the behaviours that are manifest.

The 90% below the water is the character of the individual or team – which is defined by the values that the team members hold.

It’s the 90% below the surface that sinks the ship.

The leader who neglects the real shared values of the team may find that the team:

  • Stagnates or fails to grow
  • Avoids obstacles
  • Loses achievement-oriented employees
  • Encourages team members to focus on their own careers and individual goals
  • Is easily distracted

 

Clear Command Instruction

Clear command instruction gives team members direction and confidence. If you lead your team, then you are responsible for identifying a worthy and compelling vision and articulating it to the team. People continually need to be shown the team’s compass clearly and creatively so that their actions align and they stay motivated by a captivating picture of the future.

Each team member should be able to make decisions readily and rapidly based on the clarity of the command instruction.

Clarity is critical. Often we see the use of delightful, yet nebulous words used to describe the goal and provide the direction. The word excellence (or excellent) is one example. Like values statements, the intentions are good, but what does excellence mean? We each have our own definition, all perfectly valid, of what excellence means.

In “Made to Stick”, the Heath Brothers refer to this as ‘Commanders Intent’ and recommend that leaders strip down the goal to the core message. The Combat Maneuver Training Centre, the unit in charge of military simulations in the US recommends that officers arrive at the Commander’s Intent by asking themselves two questions:

  1. If we do nothing else during tomorrow’s mission we must __________________.
  2. The single most important thing that we do tomorrow is __________________.

In this way, any team member who faces a decision can make that decision in line with the command instruction.

Establishing this takes time. Sometimes it is easy – when there are specific standards laid down by an industry body such as a Ministry of Health, the Inland Revenue or a professional body – then the goal of achieving those standards makes command instruction comparatively straightforward:

Achieve these standards.

But what happens once those standards are achieved? The leader then needs to create the new standards and articulate these to the team. And like any goal you want to achieve it has to be SMART, sensory and compelling, and of course, it must satisfy the values.

Leaders who are unable to articulate clarity of command instruction often find that the team fails to commit and:

  • This creates ambiguity among the team about direction and priorities
  • Team member’s watch windows of opportunity close due to excessive analysis and unnecessary delay
  • It also breeds lack of confidence and fear of failure
  • Team’s revisit discussions and decisions again and again
  • And also encourages second-guessing among team members

 

Shared Experience

Having clarity of direction that will satisfy shared values is only the beginning of effectiveness for the team. Shared experienced is the ‘how the team will do this’. What skills and knowledge are needed to achieve this?

Teams are of course, filled with individuals. And each individual brings with them their own set of skills, knowledge and abilities. And all players in a team have a place where they add the most value. Winning teams require more than the right people. You may have a group of talented individuals, but if each person is out of position, then the team won’t reach its potential.

Leading a successful team involves putting people in spots where they can excel.

The leader can think of team members as resources and fill the spots like playing checkers, or the leader can recognize the particular strengths and abilities of each individual. Using their strengths work together as a team – like a chess player.

When the leader fails to use the right strengths and abilities…

  • This creates resentment among team members who have different standards of performance
  • Encourages mediocrity
  • The team misses deadlines and key deliverables
  • And places an undue burden on the team leader as the sole source of discipline

 

Shared Situational Awareness

The most neglected component of developing effective teams is shared situational awareness.

Shared Situational Awareness is when all team members’ continuous perceptions of themselves and their peers in relation to the dynamic environment of business, competition, goals and the ability to predict, and then execute based on shared perception.

This is often neglected because it is so difficult to pin down. And the moment that you do pin down that you are fully aware of the current situation, the situation has already changed. Further, in circumstances where an individual’s situational awareness is well developed, much of the processing is unconscious.

Take, for example, driving a vehicle:

When you first learned to drive you were acutely aware of the very many things that required your attention. All of which had an impact or potential impact on your response. You have to steer, change gear, accelerate, break, and watch what is behind you, beside you, in front of you. You have to predict the behaviour of every other road user and make decisions based on a common set of rules. All on the basis of trust. Trust that the other road users will obey the rules, trust that the brake pedal will work, and trust in your own judgment call about what each other road user will or will not do.

Now imagine attempting to instruct another person remotely how to do that, in real time.

You would need to know that person’s knowledge and experience, where they were, what vehicle they were driving and all the other information. Impossible.

To enable this to work, the leader and each team member needs to be sure that every team member will perform their role effectively and how each will respond to given, known (and unknown) situations (following the command instruction based on known shared values using their known abilities and experience). It also means that team members look out for each other in the interests of the team.

When shared situational awareness is poor, teams:

  • Conceal their weaknesses and mistakes from one another
  • Hesitate to ask for help or provide constructive feedback
  • Hesitate to offer help outside their own areas of responsibility
  • Jump to conclusions about the intentions and aptitudes of others without attempting to clarify them
  • Fail to recognize and tap into one another’s skills and experiences
  • Waste time and energy managing their behaviours for effect
  • Hold grudges
  • Dread meetings and find reasons to avoid spending time together

 

Communication

The fifth component of an effective team is in their communications. Communication brings to light disagreements so that teammates can hammer out their differences and move forward in unison. Communication also spreads information, which eliminates redundancies and prevents teammates from working at cross‐purposes.

Communication within the team must continuously reinforce and support each of the other four components. Openly and candidly.

And critically, communication is the response you get. If a team member does not understand what their teammate is saying, the teammate is responsible for getting their message across.

The culture within the team is created, reinforced or undermined by the communication within the team. Consider communication as a family virus. The virus spreads rapidly and easily because the family stays close together and has members who are similar. The more virulent the virus, the quicker it spreads… and for communication, nothing spreads faster than gossip, cynicism and untruths. A wise leader ensures that they inoculate every team member with their chosen contagion that supports the desired team culture and prevents the spread of any malicious or damaging chatter.

Teams that have poor communication:

  • Have boring meetings
  • Create environments where back-channel politics and personal attacks thrive
  • Ignore controversial topics that are critical to team success
  • Fail to tap into all the opinions and perspectives of team members
  • Waste time and energy with posturing and interpersonal risk management

 

Team dysfunctions and issues


In our work with hundreds of work teams, we have found that the lack of Shared Situational Awareness is always the number one cause of

Number of teams showing symptoms of dysfunction

issues in teams. Even in teams that are high performing. It is most often manifest in the apparent lack of trust in the team. Lack of trust is the fruit of behaviours that good SSA would overcome.

The second dysfunction of teams is communication – often brought about because of a lack of shared situational awareness or, as most people think of it, trust.

Clarity of command instruction is most often the third issue teams face, though in competitive business organizations the third issue is frequently shared values.

 

Diagnosing the Issues in the team

In our work and research with organization teams across industries and across the globe we have identified the symptoms of team dysfunction and how frequently each occur within a team. By surveying team members we have been able to identify the frequency of dysfunction symptoms and thereby identify the key component issue.

Identifying the symptoms of dysfunction

Figure 2: Data from 582 teams, showing number of symptoms in each team for each component

 

What does the leader need to do?

Law 4 in John Maxwell’s 17 Indisputable Laws of Teamwork is the Law of Mount Everest

As the challenge escalates, the need for teamwork elevates. As the journey grows in difficulty, you can no longer cruise along with ordinary talent and average cooperation. To climb past the obstacles to your dream, you need to have a team of peak performers working in unison and clicking on all cylinders.

Synptoms of dystfunction in teams and what this meansIf your team is facing challenges or you want it to perform better, then the first task is to recognize that it is your responsibility as the leader. It is not the team members’ responsibility nor is it an external consultant’s responsibility to “fix” the team. It starts with you.

In each area, there are common key symptoms. This is not meant to be an exhaustive list, just an overview of the top and most frequently uncovered issues in our work with teams:

Observe the symptoms of dysfunction that may be present and raise each issue with the whole team. Now is the time you can ask the team to help you fix the issues.

Knowing your goals, having the right experience and resources and working together towards satisfying shared values are well known to be important in effective team performance. Shared Situational Awareness and clear communication though is the glue for teams: How you understand my context and situation and we adapt to each new situation as it arises – collaborating to gain those synergies everyone promises. And the key to SSA is open and candid communication. It’s the leader’s job to inoculate all team members with the positive communication virus.

About the author Dr John Kenworthy

Leadership is the difference maker and the deal breaker. It’s how we grow organizations. It’s how we impact lives. But, as you also know, leadership cannot be an idea we simply talk about. Leadership is the action we must live out.

As a Certified Leadership Coach, Trainer and Speaker, I can offer you workshops, seminars, keynote speaking, and coaching, aiding your personal and professional growth through study and practical application of John’s proven leadership methods. Working together, I will move you and/or your team or organization in the desired direction to reach your goals.

www.celsim.com

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Seeking success? One thing is for certain, without trust, you will not succeed! http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2011/06/25/seeking-success-one-thing-is-for-certain-without-trust-you-will-not-succeed/ http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2011/06/25/seeking-success-one-thing-is-for-certain-without-trust-you-will-not-succeed/#comments Sat, 25 Jun 2011 04:04:45 +0000 johnkenworthy http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/?p=860 Trust is the most fundamental building block of any relationship whether is a business, politics, marriage, family or friendships. In the real world, trust signifies different things to different people but it normally boils down to one point: trust is important to your success. Once lost, rebuilding trust is one of the most complicated things to accomplish for the reason that the thought of the betrayal can forever haunt the aggrieved. Rebuilding trust is definitely complicated, but it’s not something that can be completed.

There’s a well-known psychological study, conducted by Walter Mischel in the 1960s, which explored delayed gratification in four-year olds. individually, children were seated in front of a marshmallow and the researcher notified them that they could eat the marshmallow right then, but if they waited for the researcher to return from a brief errand, they would receive a second marshmallow.

Some kids ate the marshmallow within seconds, but others waited up to 20 minutes for the researcher to return. 14 years later, the researchers found out that the children who had delayed gratification were more trustworthy, more dependable, more self-reliant and more confident than the children who had not controlled their impulses.

Trust is largely an emotional act, based on a prediction of reliance. It is fragile, and like an egg shell, one slip can shatter it.

Trust pervades closely every aspect of our everyday lives. It is fundamentally essential in the healthy functioning of all of our relationships with others. It is even tied to our wealth: in a Scientific American article, Dr. Paul J Zak, a neuroeconomist at Claremont Graduate University, found out that trust is between the strongest known predictors of a country’s wealth: nations with low levels use to be poor. In line with Dr. Zak, societies with low levels of trust are poor for the reason that the inhabitants undertake too few of the long-term investments that originate jobs and raise incomes. Such investments depend on people trusting others to fulfil their contractual duties.

In searching to comprehend what was physically happening in the human brain that instilled trust, he found out that oxytocin, a hormone and neurotransmitter, increases our propensity to trust others in the absence of threatening signals. We are indeed wired to trust each other, but, as Dr. Zak points out, our life experiences may “retune” the oxytocin to a different “set point”, and thus to different levels of trust all through the course of life. When we are brought up in a secure, nurturing and caring background, our brains release more oxytocin when somebody trusts us resulting in our reciprocating that trust. By contrast, early experiences of pressure, uncertainty and isolation interfere with the development of a trusting disposition and reduce oxytocin levels.

In today’s undecided climate, it is not surprising that study after study shows a decline in the trust that individuals have in business and political leaders, and in institutions. The Edelman Trust Barometer for 2009 found out that closely two out of every 3 adults surveyed in 20 countries trust corporations less now than they did a year ago. And a 2004 study by Towers Perrin, shows that only 44% of junior workers (those gaining less than $50,000 per year) trust their employers to say them the truth. This is an alarming statistic, specifically given how much time, effort and concern are expended in crafting leadership communications to workers.

Even although we are faced with a disaster in trust, and have ample examples of leaders who have eroded their employees’, customers’ and shareholders’ trust, I am a company believer that the majority of leaders walk the path of trustworthiness. If truth be told, it might be harrowing for lots leaders if they receive feedback that others do not find them trustworthy. But being trustworthy, in someone’s eyes, consists of their own perceptions, and can be strongly influenced by the fracture of trust in the world around them. Indeed, people do not automatically trust leaders nowadays. Trust requires to be earned by means of diligence, fidelity and applied effort.

If lack of trust is an issue which causes you concern, what can you do to deal with perceptions of trust? Here are some quick suggestions:

Monitor your usage of “I” in your communications. Do an audit of your emails, for example, and see how normally you use “I” in preference to “we”. Peter Drucker told: “The leaders who work most successfully, it gives the impression to me, never mention ‘I.’ And that’s not for the reason that they have educated themselves not to mention ‘I.’ They do not think ‘I.’ They think ‘we’; they think ‘team.’ They comprehend their job to be to come to the team function. They accept obligation and do not sidestep it, but ‘we’ gets the credit. This is what builds trust, what permits you to get the activity done.”

  • View promises you make as an unpaid debt.
  • Keep talking about what matters. 60% of respondents in the Edelman Barometer of Trust told they require to hear a firm message 3 to 5 times before they believe it. Lewis Carol knew this when he told: “What I clarify you three times is true.”
  • Your recognition is such as a brand. Deal with your brand, what you deserve to be known for, as diligently as Nike or Volvo deal with theirs. Brand is trust.
  • Be known as a truth teller in your organization. A leader I coached currently mentioned to me that, before an impending merger, he was troubled by workers asking for information that he could not disclose at that time. What do you do in such a circumstance to preserve the trust you have with your people, while honouring the confidentiality of sensitive information? A sincere compromise would be to share what you can (there is normally something we can share) and to add: “This is all I can share right now.” This preserves trust, as your people know that you didn’t lie, and, they comprehend that although you have more information, strategic imperatives prevent you from sharing it just then.
  • Earn the trust of your buyers by insisting that everyone observes the “five pillars of trust”:
  1. Keep your promises.
  2. Be willing to help.
  3. Treat buyers as individuals.
  4. Make it easy for buyers to do business with you.
  5. Ensure that all physical aspects of your product or service give a favourable notion. (Source: Winning buyers, by 1000 Ventures.)
  • As much as this is complicated to do, do not try to lead by means of email. Get out from beneath your desk periodically, and have “face time” with people. The more time you invest with people, the more the level of trust increases. If you are prominent virtual teams, select up the phone more often.
  • Do you deal with your moods or do people experience you as agreeable in the future and confrontational the next? Predictability engenders trust.
  • Are the corporate stories you tell permanent or do they vary depending on who you are speaking to? It’s so simple to get caught up in the moment and exaggerate declares. Although your intentions can be harmless, these little slips chip away at trust, for the reason that people do not judge us by our intentions.
  • Do you make people feel safe? Fear and trust are mutually exclusive. Most leaders would be stunned to understand that, in lots cases, people fear them. As a leader, you have tons of power: the power to take into service, fire, publicize and demote; the power to allocate or withdraw measure assignments and perks; and the power to give or withhold appreciation.
  • Contrary the on-going backdrop of unemployment and a failing economy, people’s fears might be magnified. An empathetic leader senses this and devotes effort and time to make people feel secure. Empathy involucres understanding others’ anxiety and making an authentic effort to lower it.

Organizations commonly spend considerable energy and effort in team building initiatives, this includes workshops, retreats, and adventure type experiences. While all of these have their place, if organizations need to increase contribution and enhance teamwork, they need to get started with trust. It’s the benchmark of healthy team relationships, it’s a very basic process. It’s all about individual pattern. Do individuals behave in a trustworthy manner or not? There is only a pass or fail here.

And what are these behaviours? We all instinctively know them, but from time to time we require to call to mind ourselves of what they are. Ask yourself:

  • Do I share information that I know is useful to others, or do I withhold it?
  • Do I treat everyone with kindness and compassion.
  • Do I try to do well in my dealings with others?
  • Do I follow by means of on my commitments, though it is at considerable personal expense?
  • Do I seize opportunities to encourage others?
  • Am I just as glad about others’ achievements as I am of my own?
  • Do I consistently strive to deliver superb work?
  • Is “candid” a quality people would readily characteristic to me?

Trust is power. It’s the power to inspire and influence. It’s the glue that bonds us to each other, that strengthens relationships and turns threads of connections into steel cables. Like four-year olds trusting that there will be a second marshmallow, can your people trust that your word is your bond?

Leadership is complicated work. As George Washington told, “I can promise nothing but purity of intentions, and, in carrying these into end result, fidelity and diligence.”

Seeking success? One thing is for certain, without trust, you will not succeed!

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Test your Leadership Potential http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2011/06/23/test-your-leadership-potential/ http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2011/06/23/test-your-leadership-potential/#comments Thu, 23 Jun 2011 01:43:52 +0000 johnkenworthy http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/?p=867 So many people ask me about their own leadership potential. The sub-text is often: “How soon will I be the CEO”.

It is possible to assess your leadership potential and using our full GAPPS3 leadership assessment this has proven to be remarkably accurate.  I’ve included a link to a free test below. Please do note that this is not as accurate as our full GAPPS3 assessment but again, it shows some accurate results.

Do be aware though that you are not falling victim to one of the myths that many leaders in the middle face according to John C. Maxwell in his excellent book 360Leader:

  1. The position myth – “I can’t lead if I am not at the top”
  2. The Destination myth – “When I get to the top I’ll learn to lead”
  3. The Influence myth -”If I were on top, then people will follow me”
  4. The Inexperience myth – ” When I get to the top, I’ll be in control”
  5. The Freedom myth – “When I get to the top, I’ll no longer be limited”
  6. The Potential myth – “I can’t reach my potential if I am not the top leader”
  7. The all-or-nothing myth – ” If I can’t get to the top, then I won’t try to lead”

Test your Leadership Potential

Join me over at the John Maxwell Team website for more information.

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Services Offered By John Kenworthy http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2011/06/15/services-offered-by-john-kenworthy/ http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2011/06/15/services-offered-by-john-kenworthy/#comments Wed, 15 Jun 2011 00:21:35 +0000 johnkenworthy http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/?p=865 Coaching

In a recent Minute with Maxwell message, John defined a coach as “…someone who can come  alongside of you and can correct you without criticizing you in a way that is negative in your life.  A coach is a word that means ‘come alongside’.  Come alongside and share together, teach, listen and lead.”  My coaching involves the ability to understand you: to live where you live, think how you think, and understand your perspective.  From this benchmark, I will place another perspective on top of yours stretching and growing you to gently see a different way.  As a certified John Maxwell coach, I can see what you are going through and things you are going to go through. Coaching is foreseeing, paving the way, coming alongside and adding value to you.

Categories of Coaching

Individual – one on one private and confidential coaching

When I am working one on one with a client, it is my number one objective to help you reach your purpose, vision and goals by working through John Maxwell’s programs specific to your needs. Together, we will create a strategic plan that is a powerful way for you to gain clarity through a weekly process including interaction and accountability.

  • What are you doing to invest in yourself?
  • What are you doing to invest in others?

No problem can be solved from the same level of consciousness that created it.”
Albert Einstein

Group – small setting onsite or via webinar and video technology

When I am working in a group setting, although it’s not singular in nature, having the entire group’s input in thinking magnifies the richness of the discussions and results in developing solutions that are above and beyond what any individual can create.  The cohesive bond that is formed empowers each person to develop the leader within and shine in a safe environment that nurtures the group as a whole. It is an experience unlike any other and follows the same premise as an academic think tank.

The goal of coaching is the goal of good management – to make the most of an organization’s valuable resources.
Harvard Business Review

Between 25% to 40% of Fortune 500 companies use executive coaches.
The HayGroup (USA) 1999

Leaders are more powerful role models when they learn than when they teach.
Rosabeth Moss Kanto, Harvard Business School

Please contact me to discuss your coaching needs.

Speaking/Workshops/Seminars

Committing a great truth to memory is admirable; committing it to life is wisdom.” William A. Ward

As a Certified John Maxwell Coach, Trainer and Speaker, I offer customized presentations to fit your individual or team’s needs and budget such as:

  • 10 minute briefing
  • “Lunch and Learn”
  • Keynote speech for your company sponsored event
  • Half day and full day workshop/seminar
  • In-house corporate training
  • Executive and personal retreat
  • Partnership Summit

I will provide effective team communication and structure that is important for foraging relationships equipping your team with the proper attitudes to develop leaders within.  We will work through goal setting and communication exercises that will bring cohesiveness to your group ultimately increasing productivity due to the positive influences each member will have on the group as a whole.

In addition, I will at your request incorporate your organization’s meeting theme, mission/vision statement or build on your existing training schedule to best fit the needs of your group. Please contact me.

Masterminding

There is synergy of energy, commitment and excitement that participants bring to a mastermind group. My facilitated groups offer a combination of masterminding, peer brainstorming, education, accountability and support in a group setting to sharpen your business and personal skills. By bringing fresh ideas and a different perspective, my masterminds can help you achieve success.

Key Benefits of a Mastermind Group:

  • Increase your own experience and confidence
  • Sharpen your business and personal skills
  • Create real progress in your business and your life
  • Add an instant and valuable support network
  • Get honest feedback, advice and brainstorming
  • Borrow on the experience and skills of the other members
  • Study the 21 Irrefutable Laws of Leadership, create an action plan and have the group hold you accountable for fulfilling your plan and goals
  • Receive critical insights into yourself
  • Optimistic peer support in maintaining a positive mental attitude
  • A sense of shared endeavor – there are others out there!

Hold yourself responsible for a higher standard than anybody else expects of you.” Henry Ward Beecher

Contact me for a mastermind group in your area

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Empathy – what’s it got to do with business? http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2011/05/28/empathy-%e2%80%93-what%e2%80%99s-it-got-to-do-with-business/ http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2011/05/28/empathy-%e2%80%93-what%e2%80%99s-it-got-to-do-with-business/#comments Sat, 28 May 2011 06:10:58 +0000 johnkenworthy http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/?p=856 If you had the power to help someone in need, would you do so? What motivates you? What drives you to do a kind deed? Empathy!

Donald Trump has a catchphrase: “It’s not personal, it’s business”. And, on the surface, he certainly has the trappings of success… but is that the sort of success you want?

Empathy is the lifeblood of enduring relationships and one of the most important skills for parents to teach children. Yet it is seldom seen in adults. Almost daily I teach skills of showing empathy to my customers in either our management Workshops or in one/one leadership coaching sessions.

This article gives details why empathy is vital for leaders and others who wish to use emotional intelligence to create good relationships.

Modern day psychologists mention us that empathy is a human innate attribute and if you lack it, then there is something absolutely wrong .Empathy is a crucial part of emotions and is itself a special emotion regarding a feeling element of connection and a bodily reaction of .Many specialists have claimed that empathy is an practical way of communicating harmoniously with the others and succeeding in initiating .Social learning theorists, on other hand, contend that empathy is acquired by ways of conditioning. Teaching empathy is firstly about being prepared to recognize when either you or your child is having an emotion. However, another important component of the skill of empathy is teaching people how to settle down, especially if i am listening to a child. Empathy is the difference between easily downloading what a person tells and surely connecting with them.

Why does empathy matter?

I saw a quote the other day: “I am not good at empathy. Will you settle for sarcasm?” This humourous quote led me to recapture the slight unease or self-conscious discomfort that many people, especially business leaders, feel when a phrase such as “empathy” is introduced in a business background. Notions of “play nicely” or “touchy-feely”, spring to mind.

While empathy is a right brain task, it is far from being a touchy-feely topic. At its core, empathy is the oil that keeps relationships running smoothly. The fact that empathy is an essential component of efficient relationships has been proven: Dr. Antonio Damasio outlines in his book: “Descartes’ mistake: Emotion, circumstance, and the Human Brain.”, that medical patients who had damaged a component of the brain affiliated with empathy showed significant deficits in relationship capabilities, although their reasoning and learning aptitudes remained intact.

Indeed, empathy is valued currency. It facilitates us to develop bonds of trust, it gives us insights into what others might be feeling or thinking; it benefits us to comprehend how or why others are reacting to cases, it sharpens our “people acumen” and informs our choices.

A formal definition of Empathy is the aptitude to recognize and comprehend another’s circumstance, feelings and motives. It’s our aptitude to identify the concerns other people have. Empathy signifies: “putting yourself in the other person’s shoes” or “seeing things through someone else’s eyes”.

There are multiple studies that link empathy to business results. They include studies that correlate empathy with increased sales, with the performance of the managers of product development teams and with enhanced performance in an increasingly diverse workforce.

Increasingly, the topic of empathy is encroaching on the business world. We are now even seeing terms such as “empathy marketing” and “empathy selling”. Not long ago, I came across the phrase “user empathy”, referring to user interface.

Along those lines, in his book, A Whole New Mind: Moving from the Information Age to the Conceptual Age, Daniel Pink suggests that power will reside with those who have powerful right-brain (interpersonal) qualities. He cites 3 forces that are provoking this convert: Abundance, Asia and Automation.

Abundance” has to do with our going up demand for products or services that are aesthetically pleasing;

Asia” has to do with the growing trend of outsourcing;

Automation” is self-explanatory.

So as to compete in the new economy market, Pink suggests 6 areas that are essential to our success. One of which is Empathy; the aptitude to imagine yourself in somebody else’s position, to think of what they are feeling, to comprehend what generates people tick, to develop relationships and to be caring of others: All of which is very hard to outsource or automate, and yet is increasingly crucial to business.

Empathy is also especially critical to leadership development in this age of young, autonomous, very marketable and mobile employees. In an extended Harvard Business Review article entitled “What generates a Leader?”, Dr. Daniel Goleman isolates three factors for why empathy is so crucial: the increasing use of teams, (which he has to do with as “cauldrons of bubbling emotions”), the quick pace of globalization (with cross cultural communication easily prominent to misunderstandings) and the growing requirement to retain talent. “Leaders with empathy,” states Goleman, “do more than sympathize with people around them: they use their know-how to enhance their companies in subtle, but crucial ways.” This does not mean that they agree with everyone’s view or try to please everybody. Rather, they “thoughtfully consider employees’ feelings – in conjunction with other circumstances – in the process of making intelligent choices.”

Empathy, then, is an aptitude that is well-worth cultivating. It’s a soft, from time to time abstract tool in a leader’s toolkit that can conduct to hard, tangible results. But where does empathy come from? Is it a process of thinking or of emotion? From my point of view, I guess that it is both: We require to use our reasoning aptitude to comprehend another person’s thoughts, feelings, reactions, concerns, motives; This signifies truly making an effort to stop and think for a moment about the other person’s point of view in order to take off to comprehend where they are coming from: And then we require the emotional aptitude to care for that person’s concern; Caring doesn’t mean that we would constantly agree with the person, that we would convert our position, but it does mean that we would be in tune with what that person is passing through, in order to we can respond in a way that acknowledges their thoughts, feelings or concerns.

Can empathy be learned?

So this leads me to something to ask that I am from time to time asked: “Can you teach somebody to be empathetic?” We all know a couple of people who are naturally and consistently empathetic – these are the people who can simply forge positive connections with others. They are people who use empathy to engender trust and create bonds; they are catalysts who are able to develop positive communities for the bigger good. But although empathy doesn’t come naturally to a couple of us, I firmly believe that we can create this aptitude.

Here are some practical recommendations you might consider to help you do this:

  1. Be fully present when you are with people. Do not check your email, look at your watch or take phone calls when an immediate report drops into your office to chat to you. Put yourself in their shoes. How would you feel if your boss did that to you?
  2. Listen – deliberately listen to people. Listen with your ears, eyes and heart. Watch out to others’ body language, to their tone of voice, to the untapped emotions behind what they are saying to you, and to the circumstance.
  3. Listen without interrupting – do not interrupt people. Do not dismiss their concerns offhand. Do not rush to give advice. Do not change the subject. Give people their moment. Use my simple technique “I colour I Listen” to quickly make this work.
  4. Tune in to non-verbal communication. This is the way that people often communicate what they think or feel, even when their verbal communication tells something quite different.
  5. Practice the “93% rule“. We know from a famous study by Professor Emeritus, Albert Mehrabian of UCLA, when communicating about feelings and attitudes, words – the things we mention – account for only 7% of the total message that people receive. The other 93% of the message that we communicate when we speak is contained in our tone of voice and body language. It’s crucial, then, to spend a couple of time to comprehend how we encounter when we communicate with others about our feelings and attitudes.
  6. Use people’s name. Also recollect the names of people’s spouse and children in order to you can point to them by name.
  7. Encourage people, especially the quiet ones, when they speak up in meetings. A basic thing like an attentive nod can jumpstart people’s confidence
  8. Smile at people.
  9. Give genuine appreciation and praise. Watch out to what people are doing and catch them doing the right things. When you give praise, invest a little effort to make your authentic words memorable: “You are an asset to this team for the reason that…”; “This was pure genius”; “I would have missed this if you hadn’t picked it up.”
  10. Take a personal interest in people. Show people that you care, and authentic curiosity about their lives. Ask them questions about their hobbies, their challenges, their families, their aspirations.

Empathy is an emotional and thinking muscle that becomes stronger the more we use it. Try a couple of these recommendations and watch the reactions of those you work with. I believe you will notice a couple of positive results.

Now that you have the power to help someone in need, do so!

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Gaining trust with your new team http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2011/05/28/gaining-trust-with-your-new-team/ http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/2011/05/28/gaining-trust-with-your-new-team/#comments Sat, 28 May 2011 04:56:21 +0000 johnkenworthy http://johnkenworthy.edublogs.org/?p=853 As a new team leader, it can be difficult to get your team to trust you. You have no history, and people do not know if they can rely on you and what you say.

However, if you set out the relationship the right way, you can create trust slowly. And, if you’ve faltered a bit in your trustworthiness, you can utilize the fundamentals of trust-building to recover your credibility, and move forward.

No matter what brings you to need to create trust, it’s vital that you take on the challenge.

When you have trust, you have the basis of building a high executing team. Without it, people will not accept your leadership, and they’ll invest so much time covering their backs that you’ll find it complicated to get whatever done.

If people do not trust you, no amount of team building or appreciation will motivate people to work together well. Without trust there is no “we”, and with no “we” there is no team.

To develop a high executing team you have to endorse yourself trustworthy. Your team must believe in you as any individual and as a leader. From there, they’ll work difficult to get the job done, for the reason that they know that you will not lead them astray.

Here are a few steps you can take to become a trustworthy leader.

Start with Self-Disclosure

People trust people that they know and comprehend. As a team leader you cannot afford to be mysterious.

When you first set out with a team, keep in mind that you share your environment with your co-workers. More than that, share who you surely are. develop a mini-bio that reveals something more than your work persona.

The better that people get to know each other, the easier it is to trust one another. People are curious by nature, and if you do not give them information, they’ll fill in the blanks for themselves. The judgments that people make about you can become “facts” to them.

Thwart fake assumptions upfront by encouraging people to share information about themselves. And take a lead by sharing yours first!

Make sure, too, that you have enough opportunities for you and your team to socialize and get to know one another. even though your goal is to work, your work will be much more efficient if you make time for fun too.

Tip:

As new people join your team and organization, consider circulating a short bio of them. Include facts and information that will help their colleagues relate to them better. keep in mind that you have the bio authorized by the incoming worker before sending it out, though!

Do What You Say and Say What You Do

Here, you should only make promises that you can keep. The surest alternative to lose trust is to go back on your word. When you fail to follow by means of, you cause disappointment and frustration.

When you’re not sure if you can deliver something, tell so. Your sincerity is much more crucial than your prowess. People would much rather go after the person that they can trust, compared with any individual who boasts about what he or she can do.

When you come to a commitment, take full task for seeing it by means of. This might mean saying “no” to a few requests. That’s okay, for the reason that it’s better than under delivering on a promise. keep in mind that you know what you’re skilled of, and what your restrictions are, before committing to whatever.

Tip:

When you first join a team, a great alternative to build trust is to accomplish a rapid win. keep in mind that your triumph is related and significant, and remember to share credit where credit is due. (However, be careful that you do not fall flat on your face with this first, high profile project!)

Clear communication is linked to this concept of doing what you tell. When you keep your team informed, you send an understandable message that you trust them. Trust goes in both directions, and when you give trust, you get it back even more so.

Be a Role Model

When it comes to trust, people answer to those who inspire them. We trust people who consistently prove high-quality habits. These include:

Honesty – only speak the truth, and practice transparency.

Integrity – decide a solid moral code and use it unfailingly.

Respect – never ask any individual to do something you wouldn’t do yourself.

Loyalty – stand behind your people, and your choices.

Fairness – apply similar standards, decisions and expectations to all members of your team.

Authenticity – be yourself. If you try to “fake it” you’ll be observed eventually. In the meantime, there will systematically be something “not quite right” about you. Getting trust from others starts with a company belief in the person you are.

Tip:

If you’re a newly-appointed manager or team leader, be a model of respectful pattern right from the set out. remain away from unflattering assumptions or judgments about your predecessor.

Also, do not come in prepared to change everything: what worked in your last team or organization may not work here. This team and its preceding leader worked difficult to establish their systems and habits – respect their work, and keep in mind that you work with your new team, not contrary it, to set your relationship on the right track.

Be Accountable irrespective

Take ownership of your actions and choices. This is easy when things are going well. When something goes wrong, even if, do not look to lay blame or find a scapegoat. A trustworthy leader steps up and accepts task.

It’s a good idea to encourage this level of accountability in every member of the team. keep in mind that everyone is clear what’s expected of them by agreeing a team charter, by putting up and delivering regular performance appraisals , and by giving feedback often. When the individuals in a team are all clear that they cannot hide behind the team, you’ll set out to get trustworthy pattern from everyone.

Tip:

Remember to trust your team members too. stay away from micromanaging and over-controlling habits. When your team realizes that you trust them, they’re more probable to trust you.

Be Present

In order to trust you, your team requires to know that you’re there for them.

  • Listen to your people, and surely hear what they are saying. if you do not understand a trouble or a circumstance, keep asking questions until you do.
  • Step out from behind email and memos. Meet with individual members of your team frequently. dialogue to them in person, and one-on-one, ideally every week. Use Management by Wandering Around to keep involved on a less-formal basis.
  • Give plenty of praise and encouragement. keep in mind that your team realizes how much you appreciate what they do daily.
  • Use body language successfully to ensure that you do not imply things that you do not mean.

Tip:

Find out what motivates individuals on your team. Learn what they think is working well, and what requires fixing. When your people feel that you genuinely care, they will trust that you have their absolute interests in mind.

Give Credit

To create trust, concentrate on building your people’s profile, not your own. When your team enjoys a win, permit them share in the credit and glory. Take a back seat, and give your people their time to shine.

Remember that an amazing leader is a humble leader. If you’re in the role for the right factors, then knowing that you did an amazing job, and permitting your team to reap their rewards, is all the reward that you require for yourself.

Establish Credibility

When you first set out with a new team, individual members of the team will know much more about their employments, the organization, and the circumstance, than you do.

Have the humility to learn what people do, and figure out how they do it. Discover from them what works, and what does not, and repair problems for people where you can. Learn as much as you can, as rapidly as you can, and you’ll soon decide credibility and respect.

Key Points

Gaining your team’s trust starts and ends with you. You have to behave in a trustworthy way right from the set out, and do so in all of your dealings with your team. Being selfless, and adopting a true team mentality are the foundations of building team trust, together with sharing who you are, making it clear what you stand for – and then “walking this talk” on a every day basis.

A well-known leader is one who’s confident in his or her capabilities, and who does not need too numerous accolades from others. When you’re comfortable with yourself, it’s simple to step back and enable others to shine. This is the pattern that absolute signals that trust is alive and well in your team.

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